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- BUSINESS, Page 40The High Cost Of Catastrophe
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- Exxon's tab for the Alaskan spill is more than $1.2 billion
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- "Out, damned spot! Out, I say!"
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- Like Lady Macbeth, Exxon has learned to its sorrow that
- some stains cannot be easily scrubbed away. Exxon said last week
- that it will have to spend $1.28 billion, or ten times as much
- as initial projections, to clean up the 11 million gal. of crude
- oil that the supertanker Exxon Valdez spewed into Alaska's
- Prince William Sound last March. The surprising estimate, which
- did not take into account potential penalties or lawsuit
- settlements, made the Alaskan disaster one of the most expensive
- industrial accidents ever.
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- To handle the cleanup, Exxon has deployed an army of 10,500
- workers and a flotilla of vessels. Some 3,000 beach cleaners
- wield high-pressure hoses in twelve-hour shifts to scour the
- crude from rocky shorelines. The task must be repeated often
- because tides wash the oil back onto beaches that have just been
- cleaned.
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- Although the cleaning bill has slashed Exxon's
- second-quarter profits from $1 billion to $160 million, the
- world's largest oil company has so far suffered no serious
- financial hardship. Even so, warns Bryan Jacoboski, who follows
- the oil industry for PaineWebber, "I think this could be only
- the tip of the iceberg."
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- Many Alaskans were outraged last week when a leaked Exxon
- memo suggested that the company might walk away from the job
- after work halts for the winter on Sept. 15. But in testimony
- before a House subcommittee, W.D. Stevens, president of Exxon's
- U.S. operations, said the company would comply with any
- "reasonable request" from the Coast Guard to resume the cleanup
- next spring.
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